1322 lines
51 KiB
Plaintext
1322 lines
51 KiB
Plaintext
{
|
|
"cells": [
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "57900910-8d40-4b59-986c-31b2e1894946",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"# 弈理析疑"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "f3f9560d-9e15-4314-86a0-c500f5b74f51",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第1页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "c9be219d-2638-4115-91b8-124b5e40826f",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"弈理析疑全局目录 \n",
|
|
"对子十五局 受子局五局 \n",
|
|
"周东侯 黄龙士 \n",
|
|
"徐星友 程兰如 \n",
|
|
"梁魏今 程兰如 \n",
|
|
"梁魏今 施襄夏 \n",
|
|
"范西屏 施襄夏 \n",
|
|
"范西屏 李步青 \n",
|
|
"黄龙士 徐星友 \n",
|
|
"周东侯 黄龙士 \n",
|
|
"程兰如 徐星友 \n",
|
|
"程兰如 梁魏今 \n",
|
|
"范西屏 施襄夏 \n",
|
|
"施襄夏 梁魏今 \n",
|
|
"黄龙士 徐星友 \n",
|
|
"范西屏 黄友功 \n",
|
|
"程仲容 黄龙士 \n",
|
|
"程兰如 梁魏今 \n",
|
|
"冒湘舟 程兰如 \n",
|
|
"施襄夏 范西屏 \n",
|
|
"臧念宣 范西屏 \n",
|
|
"黄龙士 徐星友 \n"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "7e61361e-a0f3-4662-be05-3aae8eb77498",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第2页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "933093e8-441c-4d31-a11c-c160d22dcadc",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：周东侯 \n",
|
|
"黑：黄龙士 \n",
|
|
"共288着 \n",
|
|
"和棋 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "d7f567c8-4727-484d-a705-824b8be301c1",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第3页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "ff94fa86-4897-4654-b689-8b7731994b67",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"11当12位碰为正。\n",
|
|
"12至18争先亦是。\n",
|
|
"20拆三当时。\n",
|
|
"21可缓，当122位大飞，黑拆三尚须关补。\n",
|
|
"27压、29扳活动。\n",
|
|
"32不于106位打，防白113位打，黑107位提，白187位打，黑粘，白33位虎，黑34位长，白124位立，黑转，局促。\n",
|
|
"34不打亦是。\n",
|
|
"35等着分角尚早，有38敲，外面便生出劫。\n",
|
|
"41扳，将官子着尽，是当时习气。\n",
|
|
"51若55位长，嫌机缓，姑扳以图变。\n",
|
|
"52至62乘间攻角，不可缓。\n",
|
|
"64必长，66、68有次序。\n",
|
|
"72至78机法相生，纯乎自然。\n",
|
|
"80接老当，胜242位长。\n",
|
|
"81长，劲。\n",
|
|
"93虎应，是。\n",
|
|
"99接，连三子，收101位先手断觑便宜。\n",
|
|
"103因中间残损，紧逼黑边，补角顾腹，最为扼要。\n",
|
|
"104扳、108反打，妙，有成算。\n",
|
|
"115因三子受逼，难于转身，用借引法兼可攻角。\n",
|
|
"116顾角，任白扳接，合活得先，外势自固；若呆取三子，便无余味。\n",
|
|
"117至145彼此稳惬。\n",
|
|
"148收法紧。\n",
|
|
"157大。\n",
|
|
"170落得先手分腹。\n",
|
|
"177、179尖断黑子要紧。\n",
|
|
"186、188收得便宜。\n",
|
|
"190必扳。\n",
|
|
"195嵌法巧。\n",
|
|
"200大。\n",
|
|
"274官子粗，若于十二路补，便胜一子。\n",
|
|
"国初时，名手如林，龙士年最幼，诸家遇之辄望风而靡，惟东侯刻意追新，喜出偏锋，屡战不屈。此局如春秋晋楚主盟，不相上下，可称劲敌。（吴评）"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "ce45778b-6e2c-45bf-a4ed-0ed84a249512",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第4页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "00230b6f-7926-48cb-80e2-cb5f27569369",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：周东侯 \n",
|
|
"黑：黄龙士 \n",
|
|
"共290着 \n",
|
|
"黑胜 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "9209dc78-e605-4c81-9d3e-c79bf7ce4a66",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第5页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "5f466cc1-d780-4ece-90e4-fbed547e0247",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"1于十三路投，是东侯变着。2善应变，3亦用奇，4应法甚稳。\n",
|
|
"6让白走出，8至24力踞上游，争先手26分势，最得局面。6若于7位搪，白6位行，黑五四路长，白二四路扳，黑二五路扳，白268位粘。黑外面甚虚，有三七路投及二六路夹之病，补则落后手。此可见龙士用意深处。\n",
|
|
"27至31乘间攻黑，凌空飞舞。\n",
|
|
"32必关。\n",
|
|
"34紧攻精锐。\n",
|
|
"38巧。\n",
|
|
"39当40位拦，黑39位虎渡，白42位打，仍含一劫，何等舒畅。后来又有尖渡之利。\n",
|
|
"55粗，当57位提。\n",
|
|
"58细，为82攻角生根。\n",
|
|
"59及83受屈，皆55累之也。\n",
|
|
"61至68必然之着。\n",
|
|
"70关、72断，一面攻腹，即扭入角中。\n",
|
|
"74反打、76长，无一松着。\n",
|
|
"94接出，再起波澜，妙。\n",
|
|
"96长，扼要。\n",
|
|
"123防黑255位扳劫杀，自当后手，只121多此一立，使122接实，竟成两持。\n",
|
|
"125多事，即当135位镇，于入边无碍。\n",
|
|
"149接，细。\n",
|
|
"160点，妙，得先手。\n",
|
|
"163当215位飞，黑必后手联络，含163位过渡便宜。\n",
|
|
"165当166位扳，含214位先手便宜，填官子时，又无276、278等巧着。\n",
|
|
"170关，是。若199断角，转少着法，且恐白先手补边。\n",
|
|
"178飞压攻边，即含截角意。\n",
|
|
"179姑图联络。\n",
|
|
"204截断白子，便宜。\n",
|
|
"205当207位打，白仍照此着去，何必多折一子？\n",
|
|
"237顾边要紧。\n",
|
|
"259不打劫，明轻重。\n",
|
|
"276点，匪夷所思。白不敢278位接，防黑277位接，白281位长，黑九四路打，白286位接，黑六三路挤，白五四路接，黑279位接矣。\n",
|
|
"283因黑劫少，扳得一子，亦大。\n",
|
|
"周黄对垒，如兵家以奇胜，而衅端起自东侯，往往失利。此局自首至尾，机趣横生，有一波未平，一波复起之妙，彼此出奇，是谓奇而法。\n",
|
|
"原本269于二四路打，被黑于271位反打成劫，官子吃亏，今改正。\n",
|
|
"（吴评）"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "4f7cc090-741e-4aa3-8a37-bd14918cbbb7",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第6页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "6d01fc73-0c18-4021-9407-975dc63c2f7e",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：程仲容 \n",
|
|
"黑：黄龙士 \n",
|
|
"共171着 \n",
|
|
"白胜 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "893ac93c-70b2-472a-9875-3a6bf8a1a3a5",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第7页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "72d6f5e3-415d-40aa-ba0a-a9c61fa82585",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"起手至16皆正。\n",
|
|
"17飞攻当时。\n",
|
|
"18拆二弱，当31位长，白扳黑扳，白长黑长，左右两面各有孤子，虚实相当。龙士喜走稳路，尚欠扼要。\n",
|
|
"25补法老成。\n",
|
|
"27搜根，是。\n",
|
|
"30关补可缓。白以后着着扼要，黑处处受敌，仍当31位逼角，得局面大意。\n",
|
|
"32至38不可缓。\n",
|
|
"39夹，黑子已枯，40惟有分角。\n",
|
|
"49点角，细。若照常于51位先觑，白接，然后点角，黑不肯50位接，必于三四路拦，白须补实拆三落后手，黑不受制。\n",
|
|
"52至60不得不然。若60在61位呆长，固嫌局促；即72位碰，或三九路分，又恐碍角。姑扳以图变。\n",
|
|
"61打，63关，清脱。\n",
|
|
"64至78姑救残子，亦无定见。白好在79打、81虎，高一层收净。\n",
|
|
"82落得断，先手两收。\n",
|
|
"97、99紧凑。\n",
|
|
"102虎，呆。当119位长，有154位先手补腹便宜，局面稍振。\n",
|
|
"106不于107位长，恐碍上边拆二。\n",
|
|
"119至127得间攻黑中窾。\n",
|
|
"134护角以便三一路接出五子，竟被135截杀，殊为失算。黑五子甚轻，当138位转头，或136位关，腹中走出孤子，白边尚有顾虑。\n",
|
|
"154躁，当先162位觑，使白碍手。白即能两顾，而黑自有便宜，胜负尚微。今被白子与平边联贯，亏负多矣。\n",
|
|
"棋经云：善阵者不战，善战者不败。龙士足以当之。独此局前路欠密织，134略观大意，未免以轻敌致败，故特表而出之。\n",
|
|
"（吴评）"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "72559a63-8803-43c5-b0bc-f76bd0afb248",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第8页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "c6e45140-57cf-47a7-8576-1f2648e1d87d",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：徐星友 \n",
|
|
"黑：程兰如 \n",
|
|
"共237着 \n",
|
|
"黑胜 \n",
|
|
"注：本局为《寄青霞馆弈选》卷四•十七，棋谱首有：此局弈理析疑误刻徐先程后，故修圃有星友始终不肯大飞云云，当依臧本改正作程先徐后。\n",
|
|
"主者因兰如屡胜，此局阴令众国工不必合谋，看二人对垒如何。而兰如遂负。自此以后，仍令中算胜徐，而徐亦因此旋里矣。右録鸿雪轩原评。"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "89e9f17c-36a4-4eb6-bc82-43b06c111c88",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第9页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "0b146415-cfe5-44bf-b61b-2b885c6579c4",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"3关，9镇，不脱当年习气。黑子布局皆正，不为白所动。\n",
|
|
"13当入角大飞，得局面大意。\n",
|
|
"14尖出，是。若两压，则白虎后争先于三七路大飞，黑反局促。\n",
|
|
"26当时。\n",
|
|
"27因角中难以着手，故且封角。\n",
|
|
"32是，先得实地，再走孤子。\n",
|
|
"38存眼位，若于146位关，恐白反于45位笼罩，终不净。\n",
|
|
"47早，当50位先长，黑若144位扳，白143位断，黑47位补，白再于49虎；如黑于143位长，白55位关，黑转头，白再于49位虎，黑虽出头，尚未通畅。\n",
|
|
"58至66得一子，大而逸。\n",
|
|
"77缓不得。\n",
|
|
"78落得。\n",
|
|
"80至90次序不易。\n",
|
|
"91落得着。\n",
|
|
"98反打，是。\n",
|
|
"99粗，当长出，黑虎打，白粘，仍可牵制黑子，安肯让提一子？\n",
|
|
"104粗，当105位虎好。\n",
|
|
"112补法净，不使白先冲夹过。\n",
|
|
"123当174位补净。\n",
|
|
"133好。\n",
|
|
"154细。\n",
|
|
"172多事，当183位应。\n",
|
|
"184看讹。\n",
|
|
"221失算，当二一路夹，不至两持。\n",
|
|
"（臧评）\n",
|
|
"9既用镇，13若再大飞，犯复叠之病，星友始终不肯大飞以此。\n",
|
|
"（修圃）"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "a2198731-f747-480d-b416-55bec542751a",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第10页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "85892f84-6d24-44fc-a036-3273d93d0c54",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：程兰如 \n",
|
|
"黑：徐星友 \n",
|
|
"共236着 \n",
|
|
"白胜 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "4094d43d-7dee-4cc3-a66a-8d9d10f84d66",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第11页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "aef4c3f1-4a78-4ad0-9bf8-dd0275663043",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"9尖，11虎太早，宜照常布局为正。\n",
|
|
"12先行，是。\n",
|
|
"34亦急，当于120位拆，或于64关。\n",
|
|
"37若先点后打，恐黑反打，于白孤子有伤。\n",
|
|
"47含侵角而生根，缓急得宜。\n",
|
|
"48持重，若搪则又他变。\n",
|
|
"52防白跨断。\n",
|
|
"53至59不劳而活，好。\n",
|
|
"67虚点灵动。\n",
|
|
"68至72意在避白103位先手补角，着法甚呆，当69位点，变化较多。\n",
|
|
"76缓，宜二九路两收，存103位一跨之活，局紧。\n",
|
|
"86缓不得。\n",
|
|
"89飞，91粘，93扳，次序井然，不可移易。\n",
|
|
"98卑陋。与其沿边盘渡，不若于101位，且提一子，86之子尚可图变。\n",
|
|
"103见小，宜108位立，黑拦，再于206位飞，或于122飞，才是大方气局。\n",
|
|
"106当先于二五路点，白145位平应，再于106位点，白107位冲，黑111位立，或活或过，方不局促。\n",
|
|
"114至123彼此俱是。\n",
|
|
"124至128因两块未净，亦不可少。\n",
|
|
"137防黑于199位扳。\n",
|
|
"160粗，当在219位吃白一子，两处皆活，何必通连。\n",
|
|
"161净。\n",
|
|
"162大。\n",
|
|
"167细。\n",
|
|
"179粗，当先于197位冲，黑拦，白再扳，则不至吃去一子矣。\n",
|
|
"以后皆正。\n",
|
|
"（臧评）\n",
|
|
"前评云：34当120位拆，或64位关，极是。35至61，白左右两块俱已结实，后无制白处，故须放虚于他处置子，使白不无顾虑，方为妙手。\n",
|
|
"（修圃） "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "24f857d9-bc5f-4fbc-abef-f0fd96ddffdf",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第12页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "836381f9-e4d6-46f7-b39a-0a0b9d6d1cb8",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：程兰如 \n",
|
|
"黑：梁魏今 \n",
|
|
"共236着 \n",
|
|
"白胜 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "85e5be20-ed32-4d4d-b6d1-c975f80c992c",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第13页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "da950f6d-4300-4552-bc20-b5ab192779b9",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"14、16究非正兵，仍当扳起为是。\n",
|
|
"17紧。\n",
|
|
"19当时。\n",
|
|
"23迂缓，当28位尖，黑或尖顶，白再关起，不至受逼。\n",
|
|
"24至30紧。\n",
|
|
"32是。若实粘，则白照旧着法，39虎后，则落后手矣。\n",
|
|
"33至39不得不然，黑角已固，白未免稍失便宜。\n",
|
|
"44当于169位竟吃一子，任白施为，总不碍手。\n",
|
|
"48细。\n",
|
|
"50至57黑虽得角，白吃三子通盘势壮，处处皆可制黑。\n",
|
|
"58当65位虎，净。\n",
|
|
"59从容不迫。\n",
|
|
"60、62不可缓。\n",
|
|
"63攻逼有情。\n",
|
|
"64不甘再补，故关出图变。\n",
|
|
"66当先于69位平，着法尚多。\n",
|
|
"70至74腾挪，好。\n",
|
|
"82、84使白不能转身，妙。\n",
|
|
"94当八七路扑，白提，再于七五路行，白于95位吃，黑六四路挖断三子通连，何等自在，何必强欲出头，以至两地受制耶。\n",
|
|
"99低，当139位转头，黑虎，白扳，黑不敢断，恐白于99位夹，惟有实长，白虎，黑腹子仍未净，边已受伤，何以措手不于要地留神，而仅以通连为事？\n",
|
|
"100、102皆99启之也。\n",
|
|
"103亦粗，若108位退，黑仍须求活。\n",
|
|
"114当116位搪是。\n",
|
|
"121见小，若竟于141位点，黑殊费经营。\n",
|
|
"122至128仅弃二子，反得自如。\n",
|
|
"129细。\n",
|
|
"130是，若粘，恐白即于130位退。\n",
|
|
"147当148位提一子，则局已胜定。\n",
|
|
"149亦随手，当165位点，黑粘，白再于222（注：原本误，应为223）位扳，黑劫须补，而白尚有一扳之便宜。\n",
|
|
"157多事，实粘无变。\n",
|
|
"161当164位顶。\n",
|
|
"165落空。\n",
|
|
"166至175一定之着。\n",
|
|
"176当181位打是。\n",
|
|
"177以及打劫官子彼此俱细。\n",
|
|
"（臧评）\n",
|
|
"青嵓先生以程梁对子示余，中有未经阅过者，如此局佳著甚多。其瑜不掩瑕处，臧评尽之矣。\n",
|
|
"（修圃）"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "fe682b5b-f6e7-4f1c-a89a-6518a871b3ff",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第14页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "59ab6de1-2624-4027-8705-2d82b92b3609",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：梁魏今 \n",
|
|
"黑：程兰如 \n",
|
|
"共196着 \n",
|
|
"白胜 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "9e9a1fd2-ac07-4867-bef0-a3cce2209de1",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第15页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "e6367236-39b1-4d90-a9b4-1360f43ccf30",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"9亦可着。\n",
|
|
"10早，当70位关起，让白自大，机彀皆缓，不能制黑。\n",
|
|
"12亦宜160位落子。\n",
|
|
"13关补，照应孤子，是。\n",
|
|
"14仍当70位先关，得局面大意。\n",
|
|
"20长固劲，若先于22位关，白尖，再于21位关，白于20位扳，黑虎，白长，黑于84位飞，亦觉局面舒徐。\n",
|
|
"25内扳好。\n",
|
|
"26至40一定之着。\n",
|
|
"41、43、45先后有序。\n",
|
|
"54见小，当入角三五路虎，白粘，黑于57位先手补净，然后于去角四六路封，则白处处受制矣。\n",
|
|
"61粗，当先于63位冲，黑64位过，白65位扑，黑不能提，仍然吃黑，含六二路一觑着法。\n",
|
|
"71至79借劲生情，轻重得宜。\n",
|
|
"90轻率，当94位顶，白退，黑于115位飞；如白先于三五路尖，则黑于90位竟得一子，白渡，黑争先于160位拆，方为制胜之着。今令93打出，反为白所制。\n",
|
|
"123又先据要地。\n",
|
|
"129关好，胜131位长，则白仍然未净。\n",
|
|
"130见小，当178位长，则全体通畅，白子应接为劳，自有便宜。今贪吃二子，白139一夹之后，处处皆妥，是白以二子为饵，而黑甘受之。\n",
|
|
"145有成见。\n",
|
|
"146、148不得不走。\n",
|
|
"151妙，先打后挤，使黑无变。\n",
|
|
"155至177俱有成算。\n",
|
|
"（臧评）\n",
|
|
"程梁对子甚多，独此局梁优于程，缘黑布置失宜，通体欠精审故也。\n",
|
|
"（修圃）"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "59b75187-037b-49b8-9a80-6d9324f15bdc",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第16页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "a519dc6f-65ea-4445-be3e-792ebf9c2089",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：程兰如\n",
|
|
"黑：梁魏今\n",
|
|
"共185着\n",
|
|
"白胜"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "4d398a23-c7d9-453a-b52c-102c5532bae9",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第17页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "1ca73c07-dc3c-4d12-a39c-63c1c81e14e4",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"8、10布子有次第，若先于10位置子，白必用双飞张大其势，布置偏枯矣。\n",
|
|
"11逼，黑12拆，则10子不孤；12逼，白13拆，则5子不孤；13逼，黑14拆，则2子不孤。布置既定，15拆逼，局阵自此开。\n",
|
|
"18必虎，若照常于21位长，白18位行，后因有拆二可随机变换，黑势单弱，不免受制。\n",
|
|
"21不于85位行，防黑23位打得外势，7子被逼。\n",
|
|
"29必长，若90位打，凑黑成势，便落下面。\n",
|
|
"35尖补，稳而大。\n",
|
|
"36倚盖当时。\n",
|
|
"41打，与平角21同意。\n",
|
|
"44长，得局面。\n",
|
|
"49、50关起，彼此均系要着。\n",
|
|
"51打，防黑长逼白以张腹势，正为63、65飞攻地步，此声（东）击西法也。\n",
|
|
"52不得不封。\n",
|
|
"53提，大，含85先手行角便宜，兼有六七路一打、144位一断运用。\n",
|
|
"58因52封边，争先逼白。\n",
|
|
"60碰随手，当170位关逼白角，黑外面无病，白去边自须后手做活。\n",
|
|
"61至67紧攻，使68至74不得不呆补，无暇于82位扳腾挪，先手75觑，与去边数子关照有情，然后77从中用夹，81活边，待82、84扳攻，85至93乘隙封角，弃置腹子。\n",
|
|
"103自然压出，机法绝妙。\n",
|
|
"115巧。\n",
|
|
"122不得不退，若128位扳，白123位虎，黑必四五路虎，白126位点，黑不敢一六路打，恐白本身劫多，必122位接，白125位夹，黑129位立，白四十路打，黑接，白五七路挤，收尽外面，白气尚宽。\n",
|
|
"159挤，紧。\n",
|
|
"169、171过渡自然。\n",
|
|
"此局布置皆正，只黑60碰落空，白得先手制黑，遂据胜势。\n",
|
|
"（吴评）"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "3340536a-9a77-4965-8055-6ae046f450d5",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第18页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "c939259a-5de8-4691-a313-5e31e28d2590",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：冒湘舟 \n",
|
|
"黑：程兰如 \n",
|
|
"共214着 \n",
|
|
"黑胜 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "c0f9420c-796e-434f-9567-1d77ee479370",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第19页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "00c03eae-83a2-4abf-beda-ce26dc4ad6e8",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"13分边，龙士曾有此着法，当14位长，局势雄壮。\n",
|
|
"19冲，存眼位。\n",
|
|
"34至44似落下面，然有46挖、50觑、52扳、54点，伏184至190分角之利。\n",
|
|
"57断，躁。中间黑未联贯，当149位拆，神注57位一断。黑若早为弥缝，白又得他处便宜。\n",
|
|
"76、78先夹后尖，有次第。\n",
|
|
"82先打，细。\n",
|
|
"93随手，代黑子补实，以后转受96等着跨断冲突之累，当97位拦，待黑后手补，即于149位拆，黑边子尚孤，胜负未分也。\n",
|
|
"95当165位大飞为稳。\n",
|
|
"115跨，避封。\n",
|
|
"125当126位先冲较便宜。\n",
|
|
"133至143先手断黑，含九九路打通着法，为171尖出地步，思致甚密。\n",
|
|
"177关，活拨（注：由元 朱凯 《黄鹤楼》分析，应是通泼）。\n",
|
|
"184至204弃二子，占角得先手。\n",
|
|
"206至213官子皆是。\n",
|
|
"此局白既掌先，13自当于14位扼定要害，成两大相持之势，缘急欲分黑，转被黑踞上游，局面不振。后来，57轻率，93又复随手，遂至中间被断吃亏。然113以后，尚能左顾右盼，游行无碍，其佳处正多，非凡手可及。\n",
|
|
"（吴评）\n",
|
|
"湘舟论奕甚精。余于乾隆壬辰遇湘舟于山左时，年已七旬。据云，伊十六、七时，即与兰如对子。此局精锐有余，必其少作也。惜其对局多不传，此得于修圃书簏中，虽片麟残甲不足以窥神龙之变化，亦略见一斑云尔。青嵓记。"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "ea0c47b9-f4d6-4d29-8327-8b1ff4642cf4",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第20页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "473ace8b-53cf-4640-ac8e-30cdb9cc276e",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：梁魏今 \n",
|
|
"黑：施襄夏 \n",
|
|
"共262着 \n",
|
|
"黑胜 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "c51bd2c4-f22f-46fc-81f0-3c448a64a123",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第21页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "6a28f0c7-c2d9-4450-bdd1-08ba91ce456f",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"3用双飞太紧。\n",
|
|
"13不行角则有意翻旧套也。\n",
|
|
"14必拆。\n",
|
|
"18投子，稳。\n",
|
|
"22因黑势虚，故不扳而长。\n",
|
|
"23当82位再长，气势雄壮，通局得力，黑边虽定，白尚有点角之利，黑无暇自补。今任黑转头而边势愈厚，殊为失算。\n",
|
|
"25、27专取外势，不如30位虎为合。\n",
|
|
"33着法太强。\n",
|
|
"34夹，妙。任黑如何应，总有着法。\n",
|
|
"37当38位虎，黑37位打，白粘，黑253位接，白43位扳，方不吃亏。\n",
|
|
"41立勉强，当55关，黑角虚，无以制白。\n",
|
|
"42必立，44必打。\n",
|
|
"51至71虽救活数子，而外面所伤实多。\n",
|
|
"78跨，与边子有情。\n",
|
|
"82转头，劲。若将入角边子求活，转碍局面，一路逼白，厚集外势，手法甚灵。\n",
|
|
"90尖，紧峭。\n",
|
|
"91当92位长，黑后手收腹，外面究难收尽。\n",
|
|
"94妙绝。\n",
|
|
"98连边子，看似无用，为150至158先手补角之用，确有成算。\n",
|
|
"119、121后手防黑204位挖。\n",
|
|
"126攻角胜133位拆。\n",
|
|
"142必跨。\n",
|
|
"162收得，大。\n",
|
|
"165顶，妙。\n",
|
|
"167长，当时。\n",
|
|
"172必冲。\n",
|
|
"175至187因局面已弱，深入重地，姑图转换，角中尚有一劫，故不甚吃亏。\n",
|
|
"223至229先弃数子，后紧黑成劫失算。当233位紧，黑防白223位尖，角中成劫殊难措手，必急补角，上角依旧可带紧劫。\n",
|
|
"260官子细。\n",
|
|
"凡局中有必争之着，不可放松。如23不于82位长，局面单弱；37、41不审敌情，以至伤损实地，胜负已定。黑则处处扼要，具大神通。\n",
|
|
"（吴评）"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "6fa9181b-1079-471e-99ca-0c925de281a6",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第22页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "fe94e413-a678-450a-887f-b1f473166094",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：梁魏今 \n",
|
|
"黑：施襄夏 \n",
|
|
"共260着 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "54525443-9e57-4322-9afd-28dce43f54b8",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第23页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "286af33f-529e-483d-83e4-06d305825b22",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"12当44位拆。\n",
|
|
"14落得于19位先关。\n",
|
|
"23当74关，黑必于141位关起，白于去角六五路关起，黑必七三路飞，白再于入角五三路尖，黑扳，白虎，黑粘，白于140位飞，黑长，白扳，则局面舒展，可收牵制之利。\n",
|
|
"24至36应法净。\n",
|
|
"37当75位为正。\n",
|
|
"39亦当虎，既有大飞，复长起，未免重叠。\n",
|
|
"45紧。\n",
|
|
"49当50位打，黑长，白154位虎，黑边子未净，自有便宜。\n",
|
|
"54至68得角有成算。\n",
|
|
"69当时。\n",
|
|
"72见小，殊失局面大意。白因修补无情故且飞角，今黑竟舍拦角之要着，而断白不净之子。白得73行，已偿弃子之利，且黑地未净，相机侵分操纵在白。\n",
|
|
"75当平角94位点（注：此处似有误，与海昌二妙集不同），或于151位镇，令黑谋生便有腾挪。\n",
|
|
"78当185位打，争先于87位关出，局势亦壮。\n",
|
|
"白入角尚虚，82当110位先虎，尚有波澜，竟尖不虎，白如110位长，全体雄畅，黑处处皆为白制矣。\n",
|
|
"89当先于150位捺，黑更为掣肘。\n",
|
|
"90、92不得不然，受累殊深。\n",
|
|
"91得通盘气脉。\n",
|
|
"96随手，若258位粘，尚存过渡。\n",
|
|
"97至109必着。\n",
|
|
"110舍此一扳，亦无处生波。\n",
|
|
"111至147彼此必然。\n",
|
|
"148率意扳出，若竟于160位跨，照旧打劫，变化尚多。\n",
|
|
"165至193彼此操算精严。\n",
|
|
"196细，若提三子，白即于219位双飞，黑难两全。\n",
|
|
"199接，好。\n",
|
|
"200至209不易之着。\n",
|
|
"210、212有深算。\n",
|
|
"218奇妙。\n",
|
|
"219粗，当242位补净。\n",
|
|
"220、222不必。\n",
|
|
"224是。\n",
|
|
"229失算，仍宜242位（注：原142误）补，不致吃去五子，尚可多胜。\n",
|
|
"（臧评）\n"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "77d9540e-d353-400c-80e4-2a9974af4de0",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第24页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "ab64c867-6007-4cb7-9dc4-833e63b8b903",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：施襄夏 \n",
|
|
"黑：范西屏 \n",
|
|
"共270着 \n",
|
|
"白胜 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "438d9066-511c-47d4-8e1d-67e525212519",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第25页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "b3f8b760-9ccf-4f78-81d1-65f0be6c35a0",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"起手至31，布局皆正。\n",
|
|
"33、35紧逼争先，兼得大意。\n",
|
|
"38躁，当84位扳，白粘，黑于86位长，畅。\n",
|
|
"39至54必然之着。\n",
|
|
"64当131位实粘，存一活局，不至受白之腾挪。\n",
|
|
"74至90谋生局促，外势尽伤。\n",
|
|
"93粗率，当96位顶好。\n",
|
|
"100低，当102位托，白亦只得于101位转头，则黑于117位尖，较胜多矣。111、117尽劫，即乘100实行之病。\n",
|
|
"107当109位虎，黑不敢于141位行，恐白冲、扑，再二六路扳，黑一六路扳，白三八路提，黑打，白粘，黑一七路接，白107位做眼，黑接，白打，黑粘，白于127位扳，黑既不敢于一五路粘，紧气打劫则入角图活亦甚吃亏；若于107位冲，白粘，黑126位飞，白去角三二路尖，黑266位立，白五五路冲，黑不敢接，恐白于140位搪，黑二一路点，白五一路再搪，争先于128位搪下，任黑或平或立，边子图活则白先手封，外势既张，再于227位活，黑孤子殊费经营。黑惟有二二路补，则白提通三子，胜打劫远矣。\n",
|
|
"131、137吃二子通连，兼存一劫，老到。\n",
|
|
"170不必，当留为五五路吃二子之用。\n",
|
|
"180若于217位立，则此劫白所必争，打劫然后于180位压作劫。白若于183位行，黑于185位搪角，作劫甚多，可以转败为功。\n",
|
|
"（臧评）\n",
|
|
"定（注：施襄夏）记云：38当53位先扳，然后跨角，不受53一立之累。此论甚精，实系通局关键。西屏灵变过龙士，而细密逊之，如此类是也。\n",
|
|
"（修圃）"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "73c232df-c523-450f-a696-94cb95907a40",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第26页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "6efcffbb-69bc-4573-8538-7c5142f06f07",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：范西屏 \n",
|
|
"黑：施襄夏 \n",
|
|
"共317着 \n",
|
|
"黑胜 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "4a62512f-9826-410d-87c8-d144a84393a2",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第27页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "4736ef6d-c824-413d-9dd2-696fa7ec206c",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"11早，当170位投双飞，或于268位大飞，皆得局面之正。\n",
|
|
"15当21先关。\n",
|
|
"18是。\n",
|
|
"19不知顾忌，仍当21位关，23、27即受19之累。\n",
|
|
"25亦无成算，当五六路飞，黑长白长，因走而走，彼此相制，始觉有情。\n",
|
|
"45、47避收，亦是。\n",
|
|
"53粗，当54位关，黑不敢于53位冲，恐白于58位扳断；若黑于57位挤，则白于53位补，较胜多矣。\n",
|
|
"54、56紧。\n",
|
|
"62宜116位关。\n",
|
|
"66当67位先长。\n",
|
|
"71、73见小，当85位扳，黑粘，白长，让黑修补，庶不粘滞。\n",
|
|
"75亦勉强。\n",
|
|
"80粗，当85位先长。\n",
|
|
"82仍当85位长。\n",
|
|
"89得五子，大极。\n",
|
|
"90补既不净，似可不补，但恐白于91位夹先手活耳。\n",
|
|
"96冲断一子，皆为62修补。\n",
|
|
"113至120彼此安逸。\n",
|
|
"122不必。\n",
|
|
"126固有成算，但亦未能周到。\n",
|
|
"127弱，当128位长，黑必于161位长，白扳，黑长，白长，黑立，白拦，黑231位断，白270位打，黑长，白196位打，黑长，白129位打，黑长，白158位长，黑297位打，白粘，黑长，白241位打，黑长，白长，黑163位扳，白164位打，黑长，白271位打，黑167位打，白166位打，黑提，白粘，黑144位断，白146位打，黑粘，白244位打，白仍吃黑，便成胜局，何得受黑先手封头？\n",
|
|
"140似乎落得，本无成见，凑白一打一夹之巧，当即于144位扳，存此尖、长、关之变，殊多运用。\n",
|
|
"145粗，当171位先断，则无148、150一走一扳之巧矣。\n",
|
|
"149既已成形，即当155位长，黑亦不暇吃二子。\n",
|
|
"151、153无味。\n",
|
|
"160细。\n",
|
|
"161老到。\n",
|
|
"162至174彼此必然。\n",
|
|
"175至195彼此细密。\n",
|
|
"196细。\n",
|
|
"197粗，当224位粘，则黑不敢点角，只可于200位飞，然黑亦胜定矣。\n",
|
|
"（臧评）\n",
|
|
"阅襄夏自记本亦云：80当85位长，但恐黑长后，白于八七路紧冲，黑病正多，白先手联络关子，黑去角受伤，不得不于196位收腹，白将上边大块走透，黑无制胜处。至127于128位（注:原文误为228）转头，黑必161位长云云。\n",
|
|
"亦本襄夏自记，然此如文人相轻，见渠有算不到处。白果128转头，黑正可于外面作关照，使白碍手，未必依其自翻之案，坐以致负也。\n",
|
|
"又闻西屏云：197脱手，便知黑要点角，必输数子。\n",
|
|
"臧评又谓：197粘，黑亦胜定。今按197粘，彼此胜负甚微。范、臧两家之说，予亦不能定其孰是云。\n",
|
|
"（修圃）"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "22cbc943-a8f6-4404-95f7-c91b0c7821aa",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第28页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "d42d7547-004a-4d2d-b67c-929427e80ba2",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：范西屏 \n",
|
|
"黑：施襄夏 \n",
|
|
"共298着 \n",
|
|
"白胜 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "233feaeb-d2da-46db-a7f7-3396ca297fc6",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第29页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "2fcee71d-afe6-4e13-8f25-39bb58d6f31c",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"11关，局势既振，13方可投拆三。\n",
|
|
"21关，胜五三路尖。\n",
|
|
"22紧。\n",
|
|
"32不得不断。\n",
|
|
"33夹、35打，俱有次序，使黑角总补不净，后来兼有借径活边便宜。\n",
|
|
"45必着。\n",
|
|
"57尖是宽气法。\n",
|
|
"64补病，是。\n",
|
|
"65防后来作劫。\n",
|
|
"66落得打劫。\n",
|
|
"70、72攻法奇，生出80断，得力。\n",
|
|
"81打有胆识。\n",
|
|
"86必补。\n",
|
|
"87反打，是。\n",
|
|
"92再补，是。\n",
|
|
"95觑，紧。\n",
|
|
"99、101先侵角，然后103长，手法灵异。\n",
|
|
"107立，劲。\n",
|
|
"119逼，紧。\n",
|
|
"120至140必然之着。\n",
|
|
"151至161活法自然。\n",
|
|
"164夹，妙甚。如此侵分割白119子，方觉局势相当。\n",
|
|
"220若于298位提，被白220位粘宽一气，故须扑，白不敢提，亦恐气紧。\n",
|
|
"260提，大。\n",
|
|
"以后官子彼此俱细。\n",
|
|
"凡投拆三有意挑战，奕家所忌。惟此局11先关，然后投拆三，构局既灵，21关，又不碍手，故足制胜。\n",
|
|
"想西屏前局投拆三失利，故细密一分。乃知奕理与时俱进，即钜手犹然也。\n",
|
|
"施范对垒出奇无穷，此局纯粹以精，尤称全璧。\n",
|
|
"（吴评）"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "f941b377-acc2-4d85-a9db-aa20017c3dc6",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第30页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "a288e7ad-45cd-4237-94ae-4c9b74eceacb",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：臧念宣 \n",
|
|
"黑：范西屏 \n",
|
|
"共251着 \n",
|
|
"白胜四子半 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "85dae690-51ef-4459-a248-2710998e8f6e",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第31页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "76fe505f-ce7e-44d6-a74f-bcf19a033b72",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"起手至10，布局皆正。\n",
|
|
"11虽然用意入角无大飞，然而可缓，当平角大飞为是。\n",
|
|
"20是。如常盖双，受白腾挪，去边有58位一觑之要着。\n",
|
|
"26不得不然。\n",
|
|
"27当先六五路打，黑接，白然后27位点，较胜多矣。\n",
|
|
"35见小，当48位长，致黑两地不清，自有便宜处。\n",
|
|
"41不必吃一子，即当47顶。黑如常着去,58后61位搪，黑62位立黑(注：《海昌二妙集》为“活”)，白十六路提一子，黑60位关，白42位觑做活，或41位吃，得先手243位大飞，局面舒徐兼得实地。\n",
|
|
"65亦当243位大飞为是。\n",
|
|
"66至75不易之着。\n",
|
|
"78当80位尖。\n",
|
|
"83攻逼得宜。\n",
|
|
"86至88勉强，当114位搪好。\n",
|
|
"89至91大而有情。\n",
|
|
"92因39子走出无味，故侵分以图活边子。\n",
|
|
"93因熟径轻落，当99位搪。黑如93位长，白五五路挖，黑五四路打，白五六路长，黑100位扳，白103位扳，黑98位接，白四二路关，黑104位夹，白三二路顶，黑105位打，白接，黑五三路避打，白一二路扑，黑提，白二一路扑，黑再提，白250位紧，黑107位紧，白吃打劫，而黑去边大块未清，不能复劫。99搪后，黑如94位顶，白五五路尖；黑如96位扳，白152位扳，黑154位行，白五七路虎，通局舒畅。\n",
|
|
"94至106不易之着。\n",
|
|
"109、111虽非必着，因有113位跨之要着，可以脱先。\n",
|
|
"122细。\n",
|
|
"123细极。\n",
|
|
"134不能忍，当159位打，活清。\n",
|
|
"140至150欲为牵制，而反为白制矣。\n",
|
|
"160、162虽有成算，然亦不清。\n",
|
|
"163亦有成算。\n",
|
|
"165至169紧峭有情。\n",
|
|
"170至174不得不然，而实地伤重，难以取胜。\n",
|
|
"176至181不易之着。\n",
|
|
"182细，如183位吃，白185位行，黑186位扳，白191位断，黑如204位打，白192位退可活；191断后，黑如206位打，白四八路做眼，亦成活局。\n",
|
|
"192是。\n",
|
|
"198诱着，199不为所诱，是。\n",
|
|
"以后官子黑白俱细。\n",
|
|
"（臧自评）"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "e690abb4-7d97-495b-908f-da9a657d8a12",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第32页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "53fa15d5-8133-4fb2-ab30-b9b45ed0a16a",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：范西屏 \n",
|
|
"黑：李步青（二子） \n",
|
|
"共249着 \n",
|
|
"白胜 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "5cf25258-9221-424d-a3de-ad2d0aff44ed",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第33页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "72831d12-b997-43c6-b640-c677d433141f",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"7因授子且拆三，否则当13位飞，或9位关。\n",
|
|
"8紧峭。\n",
|
|
"9、11灵活。\n",
|
|
"12不打安静。\n",
|
|
"13不得不紧靠。\n",
|
|
"14虎虽紧，反引白生端，当15位竖，白必34出头，黑14位虎，白接，黑18位打，白终不免受逼。\n",
|
|
"19、21必着。\n",
|
|
"27当79位靠，黑扳，白于33位觑，黑接，白双，黑有一断之后手，而白出头方畅。\n",
|
|
"32呆极，当34先打，再于61位压，白外扳，黑于40位扳，白59位打，黑粘，白43位粘，黑60位行，白不敢73位长，必95位打，黑粘，白粘，黑于73位一打已净，而白尚未清。如此拆三既不可投，压之何妨？\n",
|
|
"34随手。\n",
|
|
"40通盘无劫，不得不然。\n",
|
|
"41畅极。\n",
|
|
"45太强，当退，黑55位长，白或用双飞，或59位先关，看黑应法相机而动。\n",
|
|
"46至59不易之着。\n",
|
|
"60不必打，竟长为是。\n",
|
|
"63大极。\n",
|
|
"69有力量。\n",
|
|
"70夹好。\n",
|
|
"71勉强，当十七路关。\n",
|
|
"74紧。\n",
|
|
"76当88位扳，可吃白一子活净。\n",
|
|
"78当九八路扳，白两地牵制，岂可使白一着活净。\n",
|
|
"84庸，当五六路粘，白若护86位一扳之病，黑可85位扳，紧峭有情。\n",
|
|
"88当94位粘，白必199位吃，然后于88位打，白粘，黑于九八路打，白十八路靠，再于90位长，仍可制白。\n",
|
|
"92当97位打，白不能不后手，然后于平角105位用尖逼紧峭，不至用倚盖凑白。\n",
|
|
"125、127细。\n",
|
|
"128当159位外扳。\n",
|
|
"131至139俱是。\n",
|
|
"141（注：原文误）当147位关，边地紧凑。\n",
|
|
"146至150侵法自然。\n",
|
|
"152低，当200位长，白若152位断，黑二八路粘，白153位顶，黑207位打，白202位搪，可得先手。\n",
|
|
"155扳好。\n",
|
|
"168何必紧取三子，可于七八路关，白照常吃角，黑可吃白边二子通连。\n",
|
|
"173、175落得着。\n",
|
|
"178至199不易之着。\n",
|
|
"205当212位立，局已胜定，何必打劫。\n",
|
|
"212大。\n",
|
|
"213、215不得不然。\n",
|
|
"220当227位冲，官子便宜。\n",
|
|
"（臧评）\n",
|
|
"据前评谱出，几乎对子着法。忆三十年前，步青遇西屏于金陵，受二子共六局，胜负参半。越二年，步青复于吴趋对奕四局，受先亦互有胜负。近来所诣益深，未知视西屏何如。而此局216以后着法精悍。西屏谓入角受逼，非予当此，必为黑攫取。前路率意处，则其功候未到时也。\n",
|
|
"（修圃）"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "c1a8853e-3d8d-4304-ad73-317fb0926e0e",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第34页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "3b71a2a4-d4b8-46ab-9809-dd212d564b93",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：黄龙士 \n",
|
|
"黑：徐星友（三子） \n",
|
|
"共242着 \n",
|
|
"黑胜 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "463fda18-c944-47b3-994c-ee59ba034ba2",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第35页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "7c2e4f63-1de7-4c0e-9cc3-201860cc4516",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"12过紧，当33位落子。\n",
|
|
"21位好。\n",
|
|
"31让子不得不然。\n",
|
|
"32当33位断，免白生端。\n",
|
|
"33随手，当48位退出，黑47位长，白39位长，黑或33位断，或四九路打，俱不能脱然无累。\n",
|
|
"34、36紧峭。\n",
|
|
"42低极，当44位扳，白45位走，黑50位虚接；白如46位接，黑43位扑，白提成劫，而黑通盘无大劫可打；白若先43位粘，黑46位接，白47位冲，黑67位断，白214位接，黑42位接，白48位退出，黑八二路打，白长，黑五二路搪，白九二路打，黑三二路粘，白四一路点，黑一七路打，白215位提，黑五一路立，黑气较宽，岂不吃尽白子？\n",
|
|
"52无味，当57位行，白不敢59位提一子，恐黑扳打，白粘，黑114位虎，白后手求活，必九五路长，黑63位抵，全体通畅。\n",
|
|
"57赶提一子，最为得力。\n",
|
|
"62不必急觑。\n",
|
|
"70当时，如照常拆二，白又居70位扼要，而黑有孤子未妥，顾虑匪轻。\n",
|
|
"74不明局面，当八六路长，如白87位觑，黑74位接，白85位冲，黑89位搪，白83位断，黑102位靠，白81位吃，黑88位打，白提，黑四八路虎，白117拆，黑得先手。\n",
|
|
"75虚张声势，让子之法颇佳。\n",
|
|
"78补角见小，当平边230位点，白102位盖，黑91位退；白如二八路扳，黑于86位顶，白四八路虎，黑入角101位虎，两地俱有根基，白须修补挖断之病。\n",
|
|
"81当先于入角238位点，黑或于五二路搪，或于237位补，白95位虎断，黑210位打，白或150位做劫，或101位粘，然后托过未迟。\n",
|
|
"98着法因有孤子在外，亦是。\n",
|
|
"99、101细。\n",
|
|
"103至116不易之着。\n",
|
|
"118至122紧峭有情。\n",
|
|
"124补角浅陋，当上边十四路扳，白两处受制，未能坦然。\n",
|
|
"130、132窥，腹内白子破碎，欲用牵制之法。\n",
|
|
"138力量。\n",
|
|
"148、150有次序，料白不肯213位虎成劫。\n",
|
|
"153至165不得不然。\n",
|
|
"182、184细。\n",
|
|
"185勉强，授子着法如是。\n",
|
|
"190细。\n",
|
|
"200竟粘劫，以致白大块活去，反失数子，此亦操算不精之故。当202位接，白提劫，黑四八路提，白八六路打，黑粘，白十八路打，黑九八路反打，白九七路提，黑九九路打，白不能粘，此非劫明矣。\n",
|
|
"余可勿论。\n",
|
|
"（臧评）\n",
|
|
"前评极细，但78果平边230位点，白必95位虎、150位做劫，此后102位盖，断不肯凑黑101位虎，以至入角坚实也。此又不可不知。\n",
|
|
"（修圃）"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "d8f9e914-618b-4915-9d09-5aa15e0a77f9",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第36页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "96593e55-6d5c-402c-9eff-eb2a2963dea8",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：黄龙士 \n",
|
|
"黑：徐星友（三子） \n",
|
|
"共122着 \n",
|
|
"白胜 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "a9e0e119-1581-45c4-8e97-8a689fd3df01",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第37页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "3963b24d-0e00-46c4-a414-4894519f0234",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"起手至11皆正。\n",
|
|
"12当14位立。\n",
|
|
"16当三六路先顶后关，使白无变。\n",
|
|
"22急，当74位拆三为正。\n",
|
|
"28低，当30位长，白31位接，黑56位打，可得先手。\n",
|
|
"32仍当56位打。\n",
|
|
"33随手，自塞34位挖断之着路。\n",
|
|
"43希图侥幸，让子着法。\n",
|
|
"44轻率无成见，当竟于67位立，白53位扳，黑九一路打，白八二路提，黑56位打，白58位长，黑46位打，白六八路长，黑44位打，白45位接，黑57位长；白若三六路顶，黑四五路接，白二五路渡，黑五八路打，白六九路长，黑五一路扳，白八一路打，黑六一路行，白十一路提，黑47位退，两紧先手在黑，且通盘无劫；若三六路顶后，白不渡，竟于八一路活，黑四九路尖，白孤子太多，难以腾挪。\n",
|
|
"47妙。\n",
|
|
"48断低，当52位长，白若48位接，黑二七路立，白虽出头，后若被围，边子有一冲一扳之杀局。今不长而断，56、58甘受其屈，腹势反为白有。\n",
|
|
"64当95位打，白不敢打劫，照旧着去，先手在黑。\n",
|
|
"69是。\n",
|
|
"74当75位拆一是。\n",
|
|
"76当五三路尖，紧。\n",
|
|
"77细极。\n",
|
|
"78松，当五三路顶。\n",
|
|
"80虽有着法，仅得数子，反增白势。\n",
|
|
"83长，是，若84位扳吃二子，落黑套矣。\n",
|
|
"84至90不易之着。\n",
|
|
"91紧。\n",
|
|
"96松，当98位托，白99位扳，黑100位顶，白101位接，黑四九路逼，白111位打，黑105位盖，方为紧凑。\n",
|
|
"101当四二路虎。\n",
|
|
"102至116彼此不得不然，而黑大吃亏，皆96松之所致也。\n",
|
|
"（臧评）\n",
|
|
"80当83位压。前评谓96当98位托，亦未尽善，白不肯99位扳，凑黑巧着，必四六路尖，白势愈大矣。\n",
|
|
"（修圃）"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "0afb05a9-98f0-461d-825d-7cbe1974e5f2",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第38页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "d58ea0c8-2f5d-43c1-b180-32f942e21734",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：黄龙士 \n",
|
|
"黑：徐星友（三子） \n",
|
|
"共118着 \n",
|
|
"白胜 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "c79a3cc9-a63f-468c-b5a8-a031e3bc9df7",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第39页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "ac7e2aa3-86f7-42c7-82e7-b28c38ef2d7b",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"4当拆二为正。\n",
|
|
"7乃让子着法。\n",
|
|
"8安静，白无拆地。\n",
|
|
"14当五六路镇当时。\n",
|
|
"16关，非制人又不能自补，当17位拆。\n",
|
|
"22是。\n",
|
|
"24至30虽得外势，而白边已实，且外势不净，仍当37位扳，白24位扳，黑52位扳，白27位虎，黑51位行；白如31位断，黑34位打，白36位长，黑35位打，白八二路吃，黑七二路打，白提，黑粘，白虽得一子，实地无多，三子受伤，白纵不大失，而亦无佳境。\n",
|
|
"40至46既非征子，何须如此着法？当47位关。\n",
|
|
"48、50似拙而实老到，亦不得不然。\n",
|
|
"53原无定见，看黑应法以生波耳。\n",
|
|
"54至64黑俱落白套中。\n",
|
|
"66轻率之至，吃亏已见行迹，尚不能挽回，何也？当67位提一子，白纵活角，不免后手。\n",
|
|
"74当82位小飞，白若78位搪，黑81位直，白不敢扳，或长或关，黑借逼可成大块；白若81位盖，黑78位行，白74位扳，黑81位顶，白边子未净，难于脱先点角。\n",
|
|
"75至88必然之着，黑不便宜。\n",
|
|
"90低，当91位搪，白或90位行，或99位扳，虽活一角，外势不净，黑自有着法，岂可让白通连，甘受后手。\n",
|
|
"（臧评）\n",
|
|
"24自当37位扳，但白24位扳，黑52位扳，白必25（注：原版似为22，如是“接”应为25）接，不肯27位虎，被黑51位封也。54当55位长，顾腹实角。55、57着法生动。\n",
|
|
"（修圃）"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "0aadf983-14b4-480b-a74a-49069f020ebd",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第40页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "0b024a22-ca41-41d5-b52f-013028e791ed",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"白：范西屏 \n",
|
|
"黑：黄友功（三子） \n",
|
|
"共222着 \n",
|
|
"白大胜 "
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "1be6e569-12f2-4eda-9b8f-071515767ec5",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"## 第41页"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
|
"id": "e5ee9cc1-da9c-440c-84c1-a1d3b8208ec3",
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"6嫌机缓，不照常于18位关，亦是着法。\n",
|
|
"9长有力。\n",
|
|
"11至24必着。\n",
|
|
"25笼罩，凌空飞动。\n",
|
|
"29虎，与边子有情。\n",
|
|
"30长亦是，若33位接，防白30位虎，黑七九路长，白即十四路逼，黑局促谋生，吃亏已极。\n",
|
|
"35、37束缚黑子，使不得41位压攻。\n",
|
|
"43补，与中间黑子有情。\n",
|
|
"46打，48挖，亦紧。\n",
|
|
"52松，当五六路先手紧，使白53位打无力，且无55至61先手便宜，然后四八路尖，白69位关，黑52位飞，因走而走，运去63、65分投着法；白若不关，于52位飞，黑75位尖补，白仍费手；白若不飞，于75位赶，黑71位尖应，总不受制。\n",
|
|
"67尖紧峭，若69位关出，黑74位平，白腹未经活透，且与去角二子有碍。\n",
|
|
"69不必，当于71位扳，仍取黑腹子。\n",
|
|
"72当73位提，白接，黑72位长，何等通场。\n",
|
|
"78粗，当79位断，白紧，含128位先手。\n",
|
|
"80呆，仅知自补，不识局面。当81位封，白无暇后手活角。\n",
|
|
"87尖压灵妙。\n",
|
|
"92太逼。\n",
|
|
"95必压。\n",
|
|
"96当99位断，边角通连，大而且逸。\n",
|
|
"102随手，当133位虎，自存眼位。\n",
|
|
"105奇妙。\n",
|
|
"106当107位关，局势整顿，白大块未活，动辄碍手，无暇制黑也。\n",
|
|
"109长，争先于111位飞，扼要。\n",
|
|
"112绝少着法，当122跨，照顾大块。\n",
|
|
"118不知利害，当121位挤，白接，再于五六路挤，白接，黑已活透，然后于199位补角，胜负未定。\n",
|
|
"135顶，妙于两顾。\n",
|
|
"143至171有成算。\n",
|
|
"175大极。\n",
|
|
"179灵警。\n",
|
|
"197、199伏着，细。\n",
|
|
"203点，妙。黑不敢205位立，防白于十三路冲，黑虎，白断，黑206位紧，白九二路扑，黑提，白八三路打，黑粘，白八一路扑，黑提，白立，黑后手补角成劫。\n",
|
|
"222收净。\n",
|
|
"西屏授子灵奇变化无可捉摸。此局81尖后，看似平常，实从单微中喷云薄雾而出。105、111多设疑兵，如武侯八阵各按方位，入其中者，左冲右突无能解围，技足通神，得未曾有。\n",
|
|
"（吴评）"
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"metadata": {
|
|
"kernelspec": {
|
|
"display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)",
|
|
"language": "python",
|
|
"name": "python3"
|
|
},
|
|
"language_info": {
|
|
"codemirror_mode": {
|
|
"name": "ipython",
|
|
"version": 3
|
|
},
|
|
"file_extension": ".py",
|
|
"mimetype": "text/x-python",
|
|
"name": "python",
|
|
"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
|
|
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
|
|
"version": "3.12.3"
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
"nbformat": 4,
|
|
"nbformat_minor": 5
|
|
}
|